Tax deductability question

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by jrc77, 22nd Nov, 2009.

Join Australia's most dynamic and respected property investment community
  1. jrc77

    jrc77 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    142
    I have the following situation:

    Borrowed $240k to purchase four managed funds - say each fund at $60k each for ease. Interest on loan is deductable.

    Managed fund values have dropped to total of $220k ($20k paper loss). Interest on $240k is still deductable.

    I am looking at selling three of the managed funds (which would realize the paper loss on those funds... selling at $165k for which originally cost $180k) - and would reduce the loan to $75k. Is the interest on the loan still fully tax deductable?

    Thanks,

    Jason
     
  2. Simon Hampel

    Simon Hampel Founder Staff Member

    Joined:
    3rd Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    12,412
    Location:
    Sydney
    No. You need to trace back the original purpose of the borrowed money and see if that is still being used for that purpose.

    You essentially had 4 loans of $60K each.

    1) loan $60K ... investment $60K = deductible
    2) loan $60K ... investment $60K = deductible
    3) loan $60K ... investment $60K = deductible
    4) loan $60K ... investment $60K = deductible

    You plan on redeeming 3 of those funds and paying down the loans, but with $5K shortfall on each.

    ie. you only have enough to clear $55K of each of the three loans.

    1) loan $60K ... investment $60K = deductible
    2) loan $5K ... investment 0 = NOT deductible
    3) loan $5K ... investment 0 = NOT deductible
    4) loan $5K ... investment 0 = NOT deductible

    Because you no longer have an income paying investment against those parts of the loan, you cannot claim that portion of the interest. You don't get to claim interest on the cost of borrowing money to pay a capital loss (which is effectively what your $15K extra loan becomes).

    This is based on what I read in this ATO ruling:

    TR 2000/2 - Income tax: deductibility of interest on moneys drawn down under line of credit facilities and redraw facilities (As at 1 March 2000)

    Note I am not an accountant, so I may be misinterpreting this.
     
  3. Superman__

    Superman__ Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    350
    Location:
    Gold Coast, QLD
    Agreed.

    Sim would make a good accountant.
     
  4. jrc77

    jrc77 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    142
    Thanks for the response.

    Another thing - if in the same scenario I sold one of the managed funds (at a loss) but used to funds to purchase another income producing asset (eg. switched which managed funds the money was invested in), then is the full original loan still deductable?

    Regards,

    Jason
     
  5. Simon Hampel

    Simon Hampel Founder Staff Member

    Joined:
    3rd Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    12,412
    Location:
    Sydney
    The purpose of the loan has changed, but the new purpose is also income producing, so as far as I'm concerned, the interest remains tax deductible.
     
  6. mcshaggy75

    mcshaggy75 New Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    1
    Location:
    Melbourne, VIC
    The fact that an investment no longer pays income does not alter the original purpose of the loan.

    Therefore the interest would still be fully deductible. The correct ruling to refer to would be TR 2004/4.

    The interest or part thereof would only be non-deductible if loan funds were subsequently used/redrawn for private purposes, in TR 2000/2 as Sim noted.
     
  7. D&K

    D&K Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    198
    Location:
    Canberra
    TR 2004/4 asks more questions than it answers. For the loan to stay entirely deductible it says that you only don't pay out the remainder because it's beyond your financial means to do so ... which might be difficult to prove if you go and invest elsewhere. :eek:

    D
     
  8. Rob G

    Rob G Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    16th Oct, 2015
    Posts:
    966
    Location:
    Melbourne
    TR 2004/4 refers to case law for business.

    TR 2000/2 still discriminiates against investors, where investment has ceased.

    However, where the loan is financing an ongoing investment activity then interest remains deductible notwithsdanding that you may have realised a few investments at a loss and reinvested the proceeds.

    Cheers,

    Rob
     
  9. pthm

    pthm Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    121
    Am in a similar situation to Jason (the starter of the thread), and seek to clarify my understanding before I do anything.

    I have borrowed (a loan secured over home) to invest in a managed fund. For argument sake, the loan is $100K. As we all know, the managed fund unit price has dropped considerably - say 40%. So, I have an unrealised capital loss of $40K.

    If I were to get out of the managed fund and redeem all the units, I would receive $60K cash and carry forward the $40K capital loss to future tax years until I could offset it against capital gains (hopefully!)

    My understanding is as follows:

    1. If I were to use the $60K net proceeds from getting out of the bad managed fund to repay the initial $100K loan, then the question would be whether I could continue to claim the interest expense on the $40K loan balance? The answer was "Yes" - because I cannot afford to repay all the loan at this stage. Eventually, I will have to repay the loan somehow - else the bank will repossess my house!

    2. If I were to put the $60K net proceeds into another type of investments such as a new managed fund, or a deposit for an investment property, then the question would be whether I could continue to claim the interest expense on the initial $100K loan? The answer was again "Yes" - because the loan is continued to be used for generating assessible income.

    Please correct me if I am wrong. Thanks for your views.
     
  10. Rob G

    Rob G Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    16th Oct, 2015
    Posts:
    966
    Location:
    Melbourne

    Cheers,

    Rob
     
  11. pthm

    pthm Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    121
    Thanks, Rob, for your quick reply.

    Not sure which action I will take. It has been a very bad investment and I need to get out of it before my head is deeper in the sand! - even though I will realise a "real" cash loss and a capital loss. It is not likely that the investment will likely to improve and the fall in unit price (resulted in a capital loss) is permanent!
     
  12. Rob G

    Rob G Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    16th Oct, 2015
    Posts:
    966
    Location:
    Melbourne
  13. pthm

    pthm Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    121
    Many thanks, Rob, for the link. I have now confirmed with accountant and the answers are yes. One of my strategy was bailing out of the bad managed fund, coped the capital loss, and put the money down as a deposit on a property. Then hold it for at least 5 years, sell it (hopefully with a capital gain) to recoup the carried forward capital loss. Last week I missed out on a great deal, and was very upset with myself - it would have worked if I had done things differently. However ...: mad: